Grilled Tofu

Grilled Tofu

Tofu is such a simple ingredient and to keep it that way, grill it, then drizzle it with homemade teriyaki sauce, sesame seeds and oil for perfect flavor. This post is sponsored by House Foods. All opinions are my own. Stuff a warm pita bread with tender spiced tofu, lettuce, tomatoes, and vegan tzatziki to make these. The Food Lab How to Grill or Broil Tofu Thats Really Worth Eating. Grilled tofu should be deeply flavored with a crisp crust and distinct charred edges. Photographs J. Kenji Lopez AltRaise your hand if tofu is your favorite food Yeah, I thought so. Not all that many of you. Us tofu lovers dont get a whole lot of understanding round these parts. In large part, its becauseat least in this countrytofu has the unfortunate reputation of being a meat substitute. Few Americans see it as a fantastically flavorful and nutritious ingredient in its own right. Ive loved tofu for far longer than I ever contemplated vegetarianism or even knew that veganism existed. Theres a lot of bad tofu out there particularly bad grilled tofu, Id add, and more often than not, its because people try to cook it like its a piece of meat. Tofu is really easy to dislike when its soggy, mushy, bland, or burnt. But great tofutofu with a tender center surrounded by a well seasoned, crisp crustis one of the most satisfying bites of food I can think of, a food that can and should be appreciated by all serious eaters, no matter their diet. Its a unique product and it takes a unique approach to cook well. Here are eight tips to help you grill or broil tofu so good even tofu haters might come around to it. Rule 1 Use Firm, Non Silken Tofu. Firm, non silken tofu is best for grilling. Tofu comes in two basic forms silken and cottony, which are made using two different coagulating agents. Within these two categories, youll find varying degrees of firmness from custardy soft to very firm and meaty, depending on their final water content. Some brands conflate soft with silken, but traditionally, the two are orthogonal measures that is, it is possible to have soft cottony tofu just as its possible to have firm silken tofu. I prefer silken tofu for stews and soups like this Korean Soondubu Jjigae warning not vegan or Sichuan Mapo Tofu thats a fully vegan version. The custardy texture gives the finished dish a pleasing slipperiness. But for frying or grilling, I prefer the heartier texture of a firm, non silken tofu. Grilled Tofu' title='Grilled Tofu' />Non silken tofu has the added benefit of being more porous, allowing it to draw more flavor from sauces and marinades. Some folks recommend freezing and thawing tofu before cooking it, which can open up its pores and give it an entirely different texture, allowing it to absorb even more marinade. I personally find that this ends up making for tofu that is too absorptive. I want some of that dense, subtle tofu flavor to remain in my finished dish. Rule 2 Cut Your Tofu Wide. Plenty of recipes suggest spearing chunks of tofu on a wooden skewer or slicing it into thin slabs. I dont recommend either method. As youll soon see, my method requires slow cooking, which means that your tofu ends up losing quite a bit of moisture and volume during the process. Thin or small pieces of tofu end up turning to leather. In order to maintain a nice, dense, juicy core encased in a crisp crust, I cut my tofu relatively thickabout 13 inch or so, leaving it in slabs that are as large as possible for easier handling down the line. Rule 3 Dry Well. It takes a lot of heat energy to convert liquid water into steam, and liquid water has to be driven off before foods can start crisping in earnest. It stands to reason, then, that removing excess moisture should be one of your priorities before placing your tofu on a grill. Some recipes for tofu suggest removing the whole block from the packaging, then pressing on it with a weighted paper towel to remove excess moisture. This is a wildly inefficient way to do it. Instead, simply slice the tofu first, then lay it out on paper towels, press with more paper towels, and youre done. When Im pan searing tofu in oil, Ill also accelerate the drying process by pouring boiling water over the sliced tofu this actually helps it to dry faster by causing the tofu to squeeze out excess internal moisture. A grill is an environment highly conducive to evaporation lots of circulating air on all sides of the tofu, so we dont need to be quite so careful. I skip that step for grilled tofu. Rule 4 Season Wisely. Marinades and spice mixes are often used as a vegetarian or vegans crutch. Tofu is so bland, Ive got to add something to spice it up The fact is, if youre cooking it right and seasoning it with the right amount of salt and pepper, tofu can be quite flavorful even on its own. You should strongly consider not using any marinade at all when cooking. But if you do decide to marinade, Id recommend a marinade that is relatively thick watery marinades can inhibit good browning and contains some amount of sugar, which helps the tofu brown and crisp better. Cook Zucchini on this page. Your favorite barbecue sauce or any one of our barbecue sauce recipes would be a good place to start. Jerk marinade would also be great here especially if youve got some pimento wood to add some smoke to your fire as would the marinade for this Pruvian style Grilled Chicken. Any marinade intended for chicken, fish, or pork is a good fit. In this photo, Im using a marinade similar to the one I use to make Thai style Grilled Chicken gai yang. Its great on tofu. No matter what marinade you choose or dont choose, as the case may be, apply it very, very sparingly and dont worry about marinating for too long. Overnight is fine, but even 1. Rule 5 Preheat and Clean Your Grill. I cant tell you the number of times Ive been to a vegetarian cook out and watched the crisp crust that forms on the outside of a piece of tofu end up getting fused to the grill grates, leaving you with pale, pock marked tofu with just a faint specter of flavor. Tofu is almost more difficult to cook than fish in this respect. The secret Its a two part process. First off, youve got to have a very, very clean grill. Some people like to clean their grill at the end of a grilling session. Some people are wrong. From a pro kitchen cook and homemakers perspective, this feels good. Youre putting away and cleaning up all your tools after youre done with them. But from a culinary perspective, its not the right way to go. See, grills are easiest to clean when theyre ripping, ripping hot. Fats turn to liquid, burnt on food gets vaporized, and the whole thing is easier to scrub clean. If you wait to clean your grill after youre done cooking, its already cooled sufficiently that cleaning it will be inefficient. Instead, you should clean at the start of your cooking session. Preheat the grill with the lid on for at least 1. Of course, it doesnt hurt to give it a good scrub down both before and after cooking, especially if you dont fire up that grill too often. Rule 6 Oil Your Grill Well. A clean set of grill grates is half the battle. Next youve got to season them. Just like a cast iron skillet, grill grates can build up a layer of seasoning when you rub oil into them. As the oil heats, it forms a polymer that makes the surface of those grill grates virtually non stick. To do it, have a small bowl with a few tablespoons of oil in it along with a wadded up kitchen towel or paper towels. Grab the towel with a set of tongs and rub the preheated grill grates with the oil soaked rag. Let the oil smoke for 4. Repeat three to four times total to build up a good layer of seasoning. If cooking indoors under your broiler, set your tofu on an oiled wire cooling rack set in a foil lined rimmed baking sheet. Rule 7 Slow, Indirect Heat Crispy Tofu. Grilled tofu recipes often recommend cooking tofu over medium or high heat. The logic seems sound tofu doesnt have to cook through to the center like chicken or steak. Its also often sliced thinner. So really all you have to do is brown the exterior. And this is true. Quick heating will give you tofu with nice grill marks and small areas of crispness. But if you want tofu thats really crisp with concentrated flavor all over its surface, then low, indirect heat is where you want to be.

Grilled Tofu
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